CVB

From Payment Rails to Embedded Finance: What VCs Are Betting on in Fintech

The fintech revolution has evolved far beyond simple payment apps and digital wallets. As we advance through 2025, venture capitalists are recalibrating their strategies, moving away from traditional fintech plays toward sophisticated infrastructure and embedded financial services that promise to reshape how businesses and consumers interact with money.

The Great Fintech Reset: Where the Smart Money Is Going

The numbers tell a compelling story of transformation. While overall VC investment in fintech remains near six-year lows, strategic investors are doubling down on specific segments that demonstrate exceptional growth potential. The embedded finance market, valued at $104.8 billion in 2024, is projected to explode to $690.39 billion by 2030, a staggering 36.4% compound annual growth rate that has captured the attention of sophisticated investors worldwide.

This isn't just another tech trend. It represents a fundamental shift in how financial services are delivered, consumed, and integrated into daily life. Smart VCs recognize that the future belongs to companies that can seamlessly weave financial functionality into existing platforms rather than building standalone financial products

Payment Rails: The Infrastructure Play That's Paying Off

The backbone of modern finance is undergoing a radical transformation, and investors are taking notice. FedNow, the Federal Reserve's instant payment system, is processing $190 million in payments daily, while Real-Time Payments (RTP) networks reported a remarkable 94% increase in transaction volume throughout 2024. This explosive growth has tripled participation in instant payment rails over the past year, with over 1,200 financial institutions now connected to these systems.

For VCs, this represents more than just impressive statistics, it signals a massive opportunity in payment infrastructure. Companies building the pipes that enable instant, seamless transactions are attracting significant investment because they're positioned to capture value from every transaction flowing through their systems. The shift from traditional payment processing to instant settlement creates entirely new revenue streams and business models that savvy investors are eager to fund.

Embedded Finance: The Trillion-Dollar Opportunity

The embedded finance sector is where VCs are placing their biggest bets, and the data supports their enthusiasm. Multiple market research firms project the sector will reach between $570.9 billion and $1.73 trillion by 2033, depending on adoption rates and regulatory environments. These aren't just optimistic projections, they're backed by real market momentum.

Consider the rapid expansion beyond traditional sectors. Healthcare, construction, and hospitality, industries previously slow to adopt financial technology, are now integrating tailored financial services directly into their platforms. This expansion is driving what investors call the "invisible finance" trend, where financial services become so seamlessly integrated that users barely notice they're engaging with sophisticated financial products.

The retail sector alone demonstrates the power of this shift. Fintech companies have grown from handling 22% of personal loan originations in 2019 to approximately 39% in 2024. This isn't just market share displacement, it's evidence of a fundamental change in how consumers prefer to access financial services: embedded within the platforms and services they already use.

The AI Wild Card: Intelligent Financial Services

Artificial intelligence has emerged as a bright spot in an otherwise cautious investment environment. VCs are particularly excited about AI applications that enhance embedded finance platforms, enabling real-time credit decisions, personalized financial products, and predictive analytics that can anticipate user needs before they're explicitly expressed.

The convergence of AI and embedded finance is creating opportunities for companies to offer hyper-personalized financial services at scale. For investors, this represents the holy grail of fintech: technology that can increase conversion rates, reduce risk, and create sticky customer relationships simultaneously.

Geographic Hotspots: Where the Action Is

The global nature of fintech investment is creating interesting regional dynamics. China's embedded finance market is expected to grow at a remarkable 32.8% CAGR through 2030, driven by tech giants like Alibaba and Tencent integrating financial services into their ecosystems. Meanwhile, India is witnessing significant growth with a 19.5% CAGR, fueled by a massive underbanked population and supportive regulatory environment.

These geographic variations are creating opportunities for VCs to invest in region-specific solutions that can later be adapted for global markets. The most successful fintech companies are those that can navigate diverse regulatory environments while maintaining their core value propositions.

The Regulatory Reality Check

Smart investors are also paying close attention to the regulatory landscape. Increased regulation, predicted as one of the top fintech trends for 2025, isn't necessarily a headwind, it's an opportunity for well-positioned companies to create competitive moats. Firms that can navigate complex compliance requirements while maintaining user experience advantages are attracting premium valuations.

The regulatory environment is actually accelerating the embedded finance trend, as companies seek to partner with established financial institutions rather than navigate licensing requirements independently. This creates opportunities for B2B fintech companies that can serve as bridges between traditional financial institutions and technology platforms.

The Investment Thesis: Infrastructure Over Apps

The most successful fintech VCs are shifting their focus from consumer-facing applications to the infrastructure that powers them. The companies receiving the largest funding rounds are those building the rails, APIs, and platforms that enable other businesses to offer financial services seamlessly.

This infrastructure-first approach reflects a mature understanding of the fintech ecosystem. While consumer apps can achieve viral growth, infrastructure companies build sustainable, defensible businesses with predictable revenue streams and strong network effects.

Looking Forward: The Next Wave

As we move deeper into 2025, the fintech landscape is being reshaped by three key forces: the maturation of instant payment rails, the explosive growth of embedded finance, and the intelligent application of AI to financial services. VCs who understand these dynamics and invest accordingly are positioning themselves to capture outsized returns in what promises to be the most transformative period in financial services history.

The message is clear: the future of fintech isn't about building better banking apps, it's about making finance invisible, instant, and intelligent. The companies and investors who embrace this reality will define the next decade of financial innovation.

Final Thoughts

The fintech evolution we're witnessing today represents more than just technological advancement, it's a fundamental reimagining of how financial services integrate into human and business experiences. For venture capitalists, this moment presents both unprecedented opportunity and significant risk. 

The data overwhelmingly supports one conclusion: the age of standalone fintech products is ending, and the era of invisible, embedded financial services has begun. The question isn't whether this transformation will happen, it's whether investors will have the vision to back the companies that make it reality.

The Most VC-Funded Sectors in Europe

The Most VC-Funded Sectors in Europe

Europe’s startup ecosystem has grown rapidly over the past decade, attracting billions in venture capital (VC) from both local and global investors. While overall funding levels fluctuate with macroeconomic conditions, certain sectors consistently draw strong VC attention. From climate tech and deep tech to fintech, health innovations, and enterprise software, the continent’s innovation landscape is increasingly diverse and resilient.

Climate Tech Leads the Pack

Climate tech and energy transition startups are now Europe’s single largest VC-funded sector, accounting for approximately 27–30% of total venture capital investment in 2023 (Dealroom/Sifted). This surge reflects the EU’s ambitious carbon neutrality targets, supportive policy frameworks, and the growing appetite among investors for climate-positive solutions.

Startups tackling renewable energy, sustainable mobility, carbon capture, and circular economy solutions are driving the trend. Countries like the Netherlands, Germany, and the Nordics are at the forefront, combining strong cleantech ecosystems with dedicated climate funds.

AI & Deep Tech Keep Rising

AI and deep tech (which includes frontier technologies like advanced hardware, quantum computing, and automation) accounted for about 17% of Europe’s VC funding in 2023. The rise of generative AI and automation tools is accelerating investor interest, with large rounds for companies like Mistral AI, DeepL, and Aleph Alpha showing the strength of the ecosystem.

Key hubs for AI and deep tech include Berlin, Paris, and London, all benefiting from talent density and supportive research institutions.

Fintech Remains a Pillar

Fintech remains a major draw, attracting roughly 15–19% of total VC investment, down slightly from its peak but still firmly in the top three sectors. From digital banks to blockchain platforms and payments solutions, European fintech leaders like Revolut (UK), N26 (Germany), and Lydia (France) continue to scale, supported by consumers’ shift away from traditional banking.

London remains Europe’s fintech capital, thanks to its mature regulatory environment and deep investor pools.

Healthtech & Enterprise Software Stay Solid

While harder to split precisely, healthtech and enterprise software together continue to be pillars of European VC activity. Over the last 20 years, they have consistently accounted for a combined ~40% of total VC funding (Dealroom). Healthtech startups in telemedicine, AI diagnostics, and mental health are still seeing healthy long-term growth, while B2B SaaS and cloud solutions remain attractive bets for their scalability and recurring revenues.

Companies like Doctolib (France), Kry (Sweden), and Celonis (Germany) show how Europe’s healthtech and enterprise software scenes remain globally competitive.

Emerging Sectors to Watch

Beyond these leading sectors, several emerging areas are gaining momentum:

  • AgriTech: With food security and regenerative farming in focus, AgriTech is steadily attracting more funding.

  • Cybersecurity: Increasing digital threats are driving larger rounds for European security startups.

  • Edtech: While post-pandemic growth slowed, niches like corporate training and AI-driven learning are evolving.

  • Space Tech: Once US-dominated, Europe’s space tech sector is quietly expanding, supported by national programs and private capital.

How Does Europe Compare Globally?

According to Dealroom’s 2023 and early 2024 data, Europe’s top-funded sectors now mirror global trends in the US and East Asia. In the US, the top sectors by VC investment are:

  1. Health & Biotech

  2. Enterprise Software / AI

  3. Fintech

East Asia follows a similar pattern, with deep tech, fintech, and industrial tech attracting the biggest rounds. Notably, Europe’s climate tech stands out: its share of total VC funding is higher than in North America or Asia, thanks to EU policy incentives and investor demand for sustainable growth.

Final Thoughts

The European VC landscape is dynamic, but certain sectors continue to stand out for their scale, impact, and resilience. Climate tech, deep tech, fintech, healthtech, and enterprise software together account for the lion’s share of VC investment, while emerging verticals like AgriTech and space tech hint at the next wave of innovation.

For founders, understanding which sectors attract capital and why can shape how you position your startup. For investors, the current trends reflect where both opportunity and responsibility intersect in the next era of European innovation.

Corporate Venture Building : un levier stratégique pour les conseils d’administration

À l’ère du digital, la survie des grandes entreprises dépend de leur capacité à innover rapidement. Alors que l'espérance de vie moyenne d'une entreprise est passée de 90 ans en 1935 à un peu plus de 10 ans aujourd’hui, les conseils d’administration doivent désormais jouer un rôle actif dans la transformation de leurs organisations.

Le Corporate Venture Building : une réponse stratégique

Le Corporate Venture Building (CVB) s’impose comme un levier stratégique puissant pour créer de nouvelles sources de revenus tout en renforçant la résilience de l’entreprise. Ce modèle hybride permet de :

  • Tirer parti des actifs internes (clients, données, expertise sectorielle…)

  • Reproduire l’agilité des start-ups

  • Réduire les risques tout en accélérant l’innovation

Selon les experts, les entreprises qui adoptent ce modèle peuvent multiplier par 14 leurs chances de bâtir un business à forte croissance par rapport aux start-ups classiques.

🎯 4 leviers clés pour réussir un programme de Corporate Venture Building

Fixer des objectifs clairs et ambitieux

Définir une vision long terme, des axes de développement prioritaires, et des indicateurs de performance (OKR) est essentiel. Le conseil d’administration doit aussi statuer tôt sur la stratégie : spin-in (intégration au cœur de l’entreprise) ou spin-out (filiale autonome).

Adopter une logique de portefeuille et de financement progressif

Plutôt que de miser sur un seul projet, les entreprises les plus performantes adoptent une approche portefeuille, avec des décisions d’investissement basées sur des étapes clés (stage-gates). Cela permet d'optimiser le capital investi tout en réduisant les risques.

Mettre en place une gouvernance agile

L’un des freins majeurs à l’innovation est la lenteur des processus décisionnels. Pour réussir, il faut donner aux équipes une réelle autonomie, instaurer un cadre clair, et s’inspirer des meilleures pratiques des fonds de capital-risque.

Attirer et fidéliser les meilleurs talents entrepreneuriaux

Le succès d’un corporate venture repose sur ses fondateurs. Il faut savoir attirer des profils entrepreneurs/intrapreneurs et mettre en place des systèmes d’incentives inspirés des start-ups (participations, phantom shares, autonomie stratégique…).

📌 Leçons du terrain : le cas Axiata Digital

Le groupe télécom Axiata a lancé son programme de CVB en 2014. Résultat : des filiales comme Boost (wallet), ADA (data & marketing) ou Aspirasi (micro-financement) ont levé plus de 100 millions de dollars et généré des relais de croissance majeurs.

Leur recette du succès ?
👉 Une gouvernance claire, un capital dédié, des équipes autonomes, et une approche rigoureuse du portefeuille.

✅Pourquoi les conseils d’administration doivent s’impliquer dès aujourd’hui

Dans un monde où l’innovation est une question de survie, les conseils d’administration doivent :

  • Challenger la vision long terme

  • Soutenir l’investissement dans des projets disruptifs

  • Créer un environnement favorable à l’expérimentation et à la prise de risque contrôlée

Le Corporate Venture Building est bien plus qu’un buzzword. C’est une stratégie d’innovation structurée, mesurable et scalable, capable de transformer en profondeur les modèles économiques.